rsys

Basic data structures and low-level features
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mem_allocator.h (5645B)


      1 /* Copyright (C) 2013-2023, 2025 Vincent Forest (vaplv@free.fr)
      2  *
      3  * The RSys library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      4  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
      5  * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
      6  * (at your option) any later version.
      7  *
      8  * The RSys library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
     11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     12  *
     13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     14  * along with the RSys library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
     15 
     16 #ifndef MEM_ALLOCATOR_H
     17 #define MEM_ALLOCATOR_H
     18 
     19 #include "rsys.h"
     20 #include <stddef.h>
     21 
     22 /*******************************************************************************
     23  * Memory allocator interface
     24  ******************************************************************************/
     25 struct mem_allocator {
     26   void* (*alloc)
     27     (void* data,
     28      const size_t size,
     29      const char* filename,
     30      const unsigned int fileline);
     31 
     32   void* (*calloc)
     33     (void* data,
     34      const size_t nbelmts,
     35      const size_t size,
     36      const char* filename,
     37      const unsigned int fileline);
     38 
     39   void* (*realloc)
     40     (void* data,
     41      void* mem,
     42      const size_t size,
     43      const char* filename,
     44      const unsigned int fileline);
     45 
     46   void* (*alloc_aligned)
     47     (void* data,
     48      const size_t size,
     49      const size_t alignment,
     50      const char* filename,
     51      const unsigned int fileline);
     52 
     53   void (*rm)
     54     (void* data,
     55      void* mem);
     56 
     57   size_t (*mem_size)
     58     (void* data,
     59      void* mem);
     60 
     61   size_t (*allocated_size)
     62     (const void* data);
     63 
     64   size_t (*dump) /* Return the real dump len (without the null char) */
     65     (const void* data,
     66      char* dump,
     67      const size_t max_dump_len); /* Include the null char */
     68 
     69   void* data;
     70 };
     71 
     72 /*******************************************************************************
     73  * Helper macros
     74  ******************************************************************************/
     75 #define MEM_ALLOC(Allocator, Size)                                             \
     76   ((Allocator)->alloc((Allocator)->data, (Size), __FILE__, __LINE__))
     77 
     78 #define MEM_CALLOC(Allocator, Nb, Size)                                        \
     79   ((Allocator)->calloc((Allocator)->data, (Nb), (Size), __FILE__, __LINE__))
     80 
     81 #define MEM_REALLOC(Allocator, Mem, Size)                                      \
     82   ((Allocator)->realloc((Allocator)->data, (Mem), (Size), __FILE__, __LINE__))
     83 
     84 #define MEM_ALLOC_ALIGNED(Allocator, Size, Alignment)                          \
     85   ((Allocator)->alloc_aligned                                                  \
     86    ((Allocator)->data, (Size), (Alignment), __FILE__, __LINE__))
     87 
     88 #define MEM_RM(Allocator, Mem)                                                 \
     89   ((Allocator)->rm((Allocator)->data, (void*)(Mem)))
     90 
     91 #define MEM_SIZE(Allocator, Mem)                                               \
     92   ((Allocator)->mem_size((Allocator)->data, (Mem)))
     93 
     94 #define MEM_ALLOCATED_SIZE(Allocator)                                          \
     95   ((Allocator)->allocated_size((Allocator)->data))
     96 
     97 #define MEM_DUMP(Allocator, Msg, MaxLen)                                       \
     98   ((Allocator)->dump((Allocator)->data, (Msg), (MaxLen)))
     99 
    100 
    101 BEGIN_DECLS
    102 
    103 /* Default allocator. */
    104 RSYS_API struct mem_allocator mem_default_allocator;
    105 
    106 /*******************************************************************************
    107  * Regular allocation functions.
    108  ******************************************************************************/
    109 RSYS_API void* mem_alloc(const size_t size);
    110 RSYS_API void* mem_calloc(const size_t nelmts, const size_t size);
    111 RSYS_API void* mem_realloc(void* ptr, const size_t size);
    112 RSYS_API void* mem_alloc_aligned(const size_t size, const size_t alignment);
    113 RSYS_API void mem_rm(void* ptr);
    114 RSYS_API size_t mem_size(void* ptr);
    115 RSYS_API size_t mem_allocated_size(void);
    116 
    117 /*******************************************************************************
    118  * Proxy allocator - Register the filename and the fileline of the allocation.
    119  ******************************************************************************/
    120 RSYS_API res_T
    121 mem_init_proxy_allocator
    122   (struct mem_allocator* proxy,
    123    struct mem_allocator* allocator);
    124 
    125 RSYS_API void
    126 mem_shutdown_proxy_allocator
    127   (struct mem_allocator* proxy_allocator);
    128 
    129 /*******************************************************************************
    130  * Regular allocator - Wrap the regular allocation functions.
    131  ******************************************************************************/
    132 RSYS_API res_T
    133 mem_init_regular_allocator
    134   (struct mem_allocator* allocator);
    135 
    136 RSYS_API void
    137 mem_shutdown_regular_allocator
    138   (struct mem_allocator* allocator);
    139 
    140 /*******************************************************************************
    141  * LIFO allocator - Allocate the memory in a preallocated memory chunk wrt to a
    142  * LIFO pattern; the last allocated entry is the first that can be deallocated.
    143  * If the entry to delete is not on top of the LIFO stack, it is marked as
    144  * freed and will be effectively removed when it will be on top of the LIFO
    145  * stack.
    146  ******************************************************************************/
    147 RSYS_API res_T
    148 mem_init_lifo_allocator
    149   (struct mem_allocator* lifo_allocator,
    150    struct mem_allocator* allocator,
    151    const size_t size); /* Overall size that can be allocated by the allocator */
    152 
    153 RSYS_API void
    154 mem_shutdown_lifo_allocator
    155   (struct mem_allocator* lifo_allocator);
    156 
    157 END_DECLS
    158 
    159 #endif /* MEM_ALLOCATOR_H */